What to do when a dog bites: helpful tips

Dog bites are always a difficult event that may not end in the most successful way. The most difficult thing is for young children and people who are unable to protect themselves. If the animal is not scared away in time, it can leave lacerations on the body. They will bleed, hurt, sore, if timely assistance is not provided. Today we look at the causes of aggression and what to do with a dog bite.

Why does the animal show aggression

1. There is no single breed, size or age of the animal that can bite. Any dog ​​can do this for various reasons. Even vaccinated pets attack the owners, because they “poison” them.
2. Very often animals bite when they want to play. It is at these moments that the pet can attack the child. There are also many reasons why the animal is aggressive against the person. Some simply do not like people because they once harmed.
3. Other dogs feel bad, do not feel love for the owner, eat little. Perhaps the main reason is the lack of education. If a pet is allowed to bite even as a joke, it will not see the difference.
4. Extremely aggressive are the yard dogs, battered by the life and poor attitude of people. They gather in packs, then they hunt a man with a swarm. Most often this happens for no apparent reason. And the place of the bite is the neck, calves, arms. Children are bitten by the face and area closer to the shoulders.

First aid

A number of actions have been developed that you need to take in order to prevent a deterioration in your health condition and to timely disinfect the wound.

1. Immediately you need to rinse the wound with warm water with laundry or tar soap. It has an alkali that will have a devastating effect on bacteria.
2. After washing, take peroxide or put a weak solution of potassium permanganate. Disinfect to stop hissing. Then let it dry. Take iodine or brilliant green, treat the damaged area.
3. Now you need to anesthetize the wound and prevent the spread of infection in neighboring tissues. Santomycin ointment is suitable as a means to lubricate damage.
4. Take a sterile bandage (required), lubricate it with the same tool that you used to treat the bite zone. Apply to the wound and wrap, having built a kind of compress. Do not overtighten.
5. Now it's time to seek medical help. Carefully analyze the situation, tell everything to the doctor. If the dog is sick with rabies or tetanus, targeted injections may be required.

Home Remedies for Dog Bite

1. There are times when it is not possible to seek professional help in such a situation. To quickly disinfect the wound and contribute to its speedy healing, use simple means.
2. Take a suitable container and combine turmeric powder with a small amount of honey in it. Mix the ingredients. Wash the wound first with water, then with soap. Apply the prepared product to the bite site.
3. This combination of components has a powerful antiseptic effect. Also, honey perfectly eliminates inflammatory processes. In addition, it is necessary to consume ascorbic acid daily. Vitamin C must be taken until wounds are completely healed.
4. As an alternative, it is proposed to use a healing ointment. For its preparation, it is necessary to grind 3 walnut kernels.Stir in onion gruel and a pinch of sea salt. Thoroughly mix the healing product.
5. Put structure on a place of a bite and not tightly fix with a bandage. The healing mixture is considered a powerful tool in such situations. You can also chop onion and mix the pulp with 15 gr. honey, 7 ml. 3% vinegar. Apply mass to the affected area.
6. Mix 80 gr. burdock roots with 250 ml. vegetable oil (any). Insist the remedy for at least a day. After this, boil the composition on a lazy fire for several minutes. Pour the product into a glass container. Such an ointment is suitable for any type of wound. Use twice daily.
7. If you are in nature, you can attach celandine leaves to the wound. It is recommended to rinse the raw materials with water or wipe them from dust. You can also prepare a more effective tool. Boil in 500 ml. water 50 gr. eucalyptus leaves. The procedure will take no more than 5 minutes.
8. After cooling, strain the composition and add 60 g. natural honey. With this tool, you can handle any damage for disinfection and early healing of the wound.

Actions when bitten by a rabid dog

1. This case is most dangerous because rabies itself is caused by a powerful virus. If it enters human blood due to a dog’s bite and saliva, then damage to nerve endings will begin to develop.
2. It is difficult to identify an animal with such a disease, but it is possible. The dog will be excessively violent or, conversely, very calm. Due to constant spasms in the pharynx, the animal is difficult to swallow, so it refuses to drink and eat. In rabid dogs, salivation increases, which is noticeable to the naked eye. At the same time, the dog cannot bark, it only whines.
3. To determine for sure whether the rabies virus has transferred to your blood, you need to pay attention to the accompanying symptoms. Signs include fever, itching, pain, swelling within three days of the situation.
4. With advanced cases, there is an excessive violation of the psychoemotional environment, overexcitation, anger. Sometimes - fear of water, light, sounds, etc. Also, it becomes difficult for a person to swallow due to a swollen larynx, but this is in the last stages.
5. After you have been bitten by a dog, immediately prepare a warm soapy solution from the shavings of hozmila and water. Flush the wound with plenty to kill the bacteria. Then pour with peroxide, dry, apply iodine or brilliant green.
6. Remember that you need to get vaccinated against rabies in the next three days. Injections are made within a month after the situation. Then the doctor will say that after them you can’t drink alcohol for 6 months. Otherwise, there will be no result. Rabies is an extremely dangerous disease that can not always occur immediately. Therefore, be on the lookout throughout the year.

Signs of rabies in humans

1. If you take the average data, the disease develops within 30-75 days after the bite. But there are cases when the first symptoms could be established a week later, or, conversely, a year after the situation.
2. Often, the duration of infection varies from what stage of the disease the infected animal was, how deep the wound was, how much saliva got into it, when the first injections were made, or whether vaccination was made at all.
3. But the most important is the affected area. The closer the site is to the brain, the faster the disease will develop. Extremely fast, rabies makes itself felt if the dog has bitten by the neck, face. A little later - legs, arms.
4. Conventionally, the entire process of the development of the disease can be divided into several stages. At an early stage, which lasts from 1 to 3 days, there may be an increase in temperature, pain in the affected area, headaches and migraines, throbbing in the temples, mental problems (apathy with anger, joy with sadness, isolation with feelings of fear,insomnia, etc.).
5. The next stage is called nothing more than a period of high-grade heat of the disease. It lasts a couple of days. At this stage, the patient may be afraid of the sound of water, loud sounds, light, all of this literally horrifies. Salivation is also increased, some have foam. The patient may show causeless aggression, rush from corner to corner, be too emotional for 2-3 days.
6. At the last stage, a strong change in the physical and mental plan begins. There are also difficulties with the respiratory system, delirium, hallucinations, convulsive cramps, problems with blood circulation and the vascular system as a whole. Breathing is getting worse, there is a certain whistle. Then comes calm for a couple of days and death.

What to do if a dog attacks a child

1. If you are faced with such a terrible situation when a dog attacked a child, you must remain calm. With panic, you can only aggravate everything. Act clearly and judiciously. Rinse the wound immediately with warm water.
2. After that, repeat the procedure with laundry soap. Treat the affected area with brilliant green or iodine. Such a composition should not go directly into the wound. After that, visit the emergency room without fail.
3. As soon as you get to the medical institution, without fail explain to the doctor what exactly happened. Try to remember everything and tell in detail. Thus, complications can be avoided. If your pet has attacked, provide a specialist with a certificate of vaccination.
4. Often in hospitals, the wound is washed and treated with a disinfectant. Also, the doctor will apply a sterile dressing to the affected area. In an extreme case, a surgical operation is performed. A wound can be dangerous. If earth or dirt gets into the wound, the baby will be vaccinated against tetanus without fail.
5. As for rabies injections, they are given if a stray animal attacks. The doctor himself considers it necessary what exactly to prick. Often a dog attacks a child out of fear. Children may not understand much and treat the animal like a toy. A child can squeeze it or pull it strongly by the tail.
6. Because of this, even the most educated and loyal dog may not be able to withstand such bullying. Instincts and emotions take over the animal. The dog may seem to be in danger. Because of this, she attacks the child so that everything stops. Therefore, it is worth more to monitor the child, and not the animal.
7. In addition, the dog may be sick or feeling ill. And if a child gets it, then no one will have the nerves to stand it. From pain the animal will show aggression. Also, the pet can be jealous of the baby. Because of such irritation, aggression appears. Therefore, try to control the situation in any case.

Remember, if the dog has bitten hard enough and the wound is deep, consult a doctor immediately. It is forbidden to use various drugs on your own. Try to calm down and pull yourself together. Apply a bandage to stop bleeding. Do not delay calling an ambulance.

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