Freshwater moray eel - care and maintenance in the aquarium

Freshwater moray eel is an exotic fish that belongs to the moray eels family. A very original fish, which is not so often seen in aquariums. It can often be seen in saltwater aquariums. This fish does not like fresh water, preferring salt water to it. The pet is very finicky, so it is not recommended to start it for beginners.

Freshwater moray eel

Where does he live

The birthplace of the fish is the eastern part of the Indian Ocean, and especially the Ganges River. Likes to dwell at the junction of sea and fresh water. She loves to hide behind all kinds of driftwood, objects and stones.

General Information:

  • Volume of aquarium required for keeping fish - minimum volume - 400 liters
  • The temperature of the content is 20-28 degrees
  • Substrate - you can use any
  • Light is dim, muffled
  • The salt content in water is 15 g. for 1 liter
  • Food - special food for predatory species
  • Fish size - from 40 to 60 cm
  • Content - one individual or group of individuals
  • Water movement - medium

View description

Adult fish are usually about 40 to 60 centimeters long. In appearance, moray eels are very easy to confuse with a snake or eel. She has an elongated body that does not have fins and is covered with mucus. This allows you to protect the skin of the fish while moving the fish to the shelter. The color and pattern on the body is diverse and depends on the habitat of moray eels. The color is pale gray, brown with an admixture of numerous spots. The abdomen of the fish is much lighter in color, almost white. Such varied colors have led many scientists to divide the main view into several additional subspecies.

How and what do moray eats eat

Moray eel is a predator, therefore it eats small fish and small crustaceans. When a fish has just been moved to an aquarium, it may initially refuse new food, but eventually adapts to the new menu and begins to feed on frozen pieces of fish, shrimp or mussels, as well as special feeds.

Before you buy this exotic pet, you should carefully ask the seller about the diet of the fish.

Care for moray and its contents

To ensure a comfortable stay for the fish, you need to get an aquarium of at least 400 liters. The style and design of the future home are not so important and do not play a big role. The main thing that you should definitely consider is to make a special shelter for the fish, because it always loves to hide under something. It is important that the place is not cramped and that the fish can fit completely there. For example, you can put special decorative stones in the aquarium. An ordinary pipe is also suitable.

Since the predator feels comfortable in brackish water. When heating the aquarium, it is necessary to add sea salt to the water at the rate of 15 grams per 1 liter of water. It is important to ensure the average movement of water and a sufficiently large level of oxygen. In no case should you allow the accumulation of organic waste and every week change the water in the aquarium (30-50%) to clean. The important thing is that although this is a marine inhabitant who prefers to live at the bottom, his ability to get out to land is known, therefore, in order to avoid unpleasant situations, it is recommended to cover the aquarium with a lid.

Predator behavior

Freshwater Moray Eel
Due to the fact that this is a fairly aggressive predator, it is worth choosing neighbors very carefully and carefully.The choice of "friends" in the marine life is extremely limited and can normally coexist with the same species of fish or exceeding them in size, which they can not eat.

Fish farming

It is important to note that under artificially created conditions this fish cannot reproduce, therefore all new species are directly caught for further keeping.

What are the diseases in fish?

If all the conditions created correspond to the moray eel habitat, then it will be very able to withstand much, like any other fish. However, if the conditions of detention are violated and the pockmark has been in such conditions for a long time, health problems will not be long in coming.

Today, there are hundreds of diseases of aquarium fish. As a rule, the reason is as follows: improper arrangement of the aquarium and improper care. Main reasons:

  1. The water in the aquarium was not replaced for a long time and was very dirty.
  2. Water for the fish was not picked up correctly.
  3. Poor arrangement of the aquarium: no shelters, very bright light, too hot or cold water.
  4. Unsuitable species of fish were placed in one aquarium.
  5. Improper diet, insufficient supply of vitamins and necessary substances to fish.

In any case, any exotic species of fish requires close attention and proper care. If you still decide to buy moray eel, ask the owners of this individual what other features this fish has and what you need to consider in order to avoid possible problems with keeping in the future.

Video: freshwater moray eel

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