How to choose a washing vacuum cleaner for home

Every housewife wants to keep order and cleanliness in the house, sophisticated with all sorts of ways. Home appliances of various kinds come to the rescue, including a washing vacuum cleaner. Before buying, you need to familiarize yourself with the main characteristics, including engine power, the volume of fluid tanks, service nuances, nozzle options, etc. In order not to miscalculate, it is important to thoroughly approach the process. Let's analyze the main points.

Vacuum cleaner: advantages

1. Using the device, you can easily wash smooth flooring, as well as windows and doors. The main focus of a washing vacuum cleaner is considered to be laminate, linoleum, tiles of any material (stone, ceramics, marble, etc.), glass surfaces.
2. If we talk about kavrolin, cleaning is not very long pile (about 2 cm.). In all other cases, the water will not come out of the coating completely, there will be a risk of mold. Advanced models of washing vacuums even water the flowers and clean the sewers.
3. A washing vacuum cleaner is considered especially useful for allergy sufferers and asthmatics. The fact is that the device not only collects dust and dirt, but also filters the air in the apartment. Fine fractions are beaten to the floor, and then absorbed.
4. It is important to remember that allergy sufferers need a vacuum cleaner with an aqua filter. It is he who will fully clean and disinfect the living room, without affecting negatively the health of households.

Vacuum cleaner: disadvantages

1. This type of vacuum cleaner is not a universal appliance. It easily cleans even, lint-free coatings, but in the case of natural wool carpets, the procedure becomes impossible.
2. After processing the coating, engine power is not enough to collect all moisture from the wool as much as possible. If the hostess will not be able to dry the material in the sun, eventually there will be a smell of dampness and mold.
3. A washing vacuum cleaner is not recommended for use on wood floors, in particular on parquet. It will not remove all the water that was released from the tank during processing. As a result, the liquid will clog in the gap, the tree will begin to rot.
4. After processing the flooring, you need to spend at least a quarter of an hour cleaning the appliance itself. This is especially true for water tanks, which require thorough washing and drying. If you leave the water in the vacuum cleaner, it will mate, causing an unpleasant odor.
5. Negative characteristics include pricing, which is 2-4 times higher than the cost of a conventional unit. In addition, the washing vacuum cleaner is much more massive and, as a result, heavier than the base unit without the washing function.

How to choose a washing vacuum cleaner: basic characteristics

As mentioned above, washing vacuum cleaners vary in volume of tanks, engine power, type of tube, nuances of service and nozzles included in the kit. Let's talk about everything in order.

Engine power

1. The quality of cleaning depends on the engine power, which is determined in watts. The higher the specified parameter, the more comfortable the cleaning will take place.
2. It is worth remembering forever that quality is determined not by power consumption, but by absorption. Do not fall for the advertising gimmick of some companies, which focus on the fact that their vacuum cleaner has a power consumption of 1,400-1,600 watts.
3. Before buying a product, find out the suction power from a sales assistant. Even with professional vacuum cleaners, it rarely reaches 1000 watts. For home cleaning, a device with an indicator of 400 watts is suitable.
4. It is also important to clarify that the power is spent on humidification, filters, deodorization, additional nozzles. All this consumes energy, which reduces the quality of work.
5. Some manufacturing firms indicate maximum power rather than power consumption. In this case, the first is 30% higher than the second, this indicator will not tell you anything, do not look at it.
6. The vacuum cleaner goes to maximum power immediately after switching on (first 2-3 seconds). Throughout the rest of the cleaning, he works in nominal condition. If the maximum speed is indicated, it is not difficult to determine the face value: divide the indicator "max" by 1.4.

Water tanks

1. One of the most important characteristics of a washing vacuum cleaner is the volume of tanks. Depending on the area of ​​the room you need to choose the appropriate capacity.
2. A standard washing vacuum cleaner has two tanks. Purified water flows into the first, and it is the main vessel. To clean a room from three living rooms, about 4-5 liters of volume are required. Today, leading manufacturing companies produce vacuum cleaners with tanks of 2-10 liters, so everyone will find an option for themselves.
3. If we talk about the area of ​​a one-room or two-room apartment, you just need to purchase a vacuum cleaner with a main water tank with a volume of about 2-4 liters. On an area of ​​30-60 square meters. m. it is quite enough.
4. Owners of large private houses should not be stingy. Give preference to models with a tank that can hold 9-10 liters of water. Otherwise, you have to stop cleaning to rinse and clean the vacuum cleaner, and then fill the vessel with purified water again.
5. The second tank serves to remove dirty water, which has already worked out its own. As a rule, the volume of the tank is 5-20 liters, it all depends on the specific model. You should not think about this indicator, since it always exceeds the size of the main tank.
6. Before buying, evaluate the presence of indicators on the handle or body of the vacuum cleaner. Flashing lights indicate that the second tank is full and it is time to clean it. Also, the indicator can show the amount of water remaining in the main tank.

The nuances of servicing a washing vacuum cleaner

1. Servicing a particular model depends on the location of the waste and clean water tanks. You need to remove the containers, then fill or drain the liquid, then put it back. On such manipulations takes about 10-15 minutes.
2. Some companies place tanks vertically, the bottom is a compartment for dirty water, and the top is for clean. To drain the waste fluid, the first tank must be removed. This is considered a disadvantage.
3. Other models of vacuum cleaners have a design called “tank in tank”. In this situation, a barrel of clean water is inserted into the cavity of the tank with dirty liquid. To fill the water, you need to unfasten the clamps on the upper part, and then fill the vessel with liquid. During the cleaning process, dirty water flows into the second compartment, it is very simple to remove it from there.
4. Leading manufacturers have developed cleaning vacuum cleaners with a compact service system. It consists of two cylinders inserted one into the other. A plus is the fact that you can fill in clean water several times without removing the dirty liquid.
5. To date, the most popular models of washing vacuum cleaners are those that have an external container-cassette. It is attached to the outside of the case, so removing and filling with water takes several minutes. Also, you do not need to take the vacuum cleaner to the bathroom.

Vacuum cleaner tube

1. Modern washing vacuum cleaners literally adapt to the characteristics of their owner. So, the telescopic tube is adjustable in length taking into account the growth of a person, which is very convenient. At the same time, there is a control unit with buttons on the handset that regulates absorption, etc.
2. The unit is not installed on all devices. Management can be wired and wireless. Each of them has advantages and disadvantages. In the first version, the tube is heavier due to the wire, however, according to the price policy, such washing vacuum cleaners are cheaper.
3. If we talk about wireless handsets, the control is carried out by infrared and radio. The second option is more reliable, since with infrared control the beam must have direct contact with the vacuum cleaner. This is difficult to achieve, since the apartment usually has obstacles (TV, sofa, etc.).
4. If we talk about the material from which the tube is made, it can be plastic or metal. Metal devices are more reliable, but plastic ones have less weight and price.

Nozzles for the washing vacuum cleaner

1. The classic set includes about 7 brushes, as well as nozzles of various functionality. This may include a device for dry cleaning, which has a program for switching from a carpet to a smooth floor, and vice versa. There are also brushes for wet cleaning, cleaning curtains and furniture, windows and mirrors, laminate, linoleum, etc.
2. In order to carry out dry cleaning, you will need a universal brush, in which the length of the pile is adjustable from shorter to greater. A thin crevice nozzle and a small brush are also needed.
3. As for wet cleaning, when it is used, a nozzle for carpets and a carpet is used, which has an automatic switch to the cleaning mode for hard surfaces. In addition, you need a brush for washing all types of coatings (in particular hard ones) and a nozzle for cleaning upholstered furniture.
4. Try to choose brushes with rubberized wheels. When cleaning the floor, you will not scratch the tiles and the laminate; the cleaning speed will also increase. Popular washing machine models include a plunger. It is attached to the tube, used when clogging a sink, bath, toilet.
5. Of the additional nozzles for dry cleaning, you can select a special thin brush. It removes dust from inaccessible places (sash shutters, picture frames, etc.). A foam nozzle allows you to clean your PC or TV monitor without harming the liquid crystal display, as well as varnished interior items.
6. The standard equipment of a high-quality washing vacuum cleaner will definitely include a turbo brush. Thanks to it, high-quality cleaning of upholstered furniture and carpets is carried out. The nozzle easily cleans the hair of pets, human hair, etc.
7. The complete set of the device is a spinning brush with a pile of medium hardness. The nozzle moves due to the flow of air drawn in. This design minimizes the suction power, so it makes sense to replace the turbo brush with an electrical analogue (powered by a motor).
8. Make sure that a brush for washing hard surfaces comes with the vacuum cleaner. Take care of the presence of a foam roller or a special nozzle for washing glass / mirrors with a rubberized coating.

Filtration system

1. Each washing vacuum cleaner includes filters that vary in type and determine the quality of cleaning. During washing, the air stream is blown out, and dust particles get stuck in the filter. If the system is inadequate, you run the risk of severely impaired health.
2. The main goal of air filtration is to keep dust particles to a minimum. Leading manufacturing companies produce washing vacuum cleaners with aqua filters. The device is an additional tank with clean water. During cleaning, dust passes through the liquid, remaining in it.
3. However, even with such a complex design, water filters do not trap all the dust. About 2% comes to the surface, polluting the air of the apartment. For these purposes, experts have developed carbon filters "S" and "HEPA". The types of filters have differences in terms of service life (from 1 year) and the efficiency of dust storage in the structure.
4. Filter class “S” has a particle retention rate of about 99.97%. It captures formations that are at least 0.3 microns in size. If we talk about HERA filters, they serve to filter larger particles (from 0.6 microns) and have a degree of 99.95%.
5. If the vacuum cleaner has a HERA filter with an indicator of H-13, you can not doubt the quality of cleaning. Lower equivalents (H-10 — H-12) are not so effective. The world leaders in the production of washing vacuum cleaners do not stop there, they equipped their vacuum cleaners with a cleaning separator.
6. The principle of operation is quite simple. The unit creates a kind of cloud from the water, similar to fog. It, in turn, captures the dust and filters it. Due to this, allergy sufferers can not be afraid for their own health, cleaning takes place at the level of 99.97%.
7. The disadvantages of water filters include the fact that they must be washed after each cleaning. Of the advantages, you can highlight the effect of deodorization (a special compartment for the flavor) and humidification, the absence of dust lumps and bags for them.

Practical tips for choosing a vacuum cleaner

1. Pay attention to the location of the engine. If it is located above water tanks, this feature allows you to achieve a minimum noise level during operation of the device.
2. If most of the living room is covered with long-pile carpets, while pets live in the house, choose an aggregate with an engine power of 350-450 watts.
3. The leading manufacturers of washing vacuum cleaners include Electrolux, Karcher, Rowenta, Thomas, Delonghi, LG, Samsung, Bosch, Phillips.
4. The cord length of the vacuum cleaner matters. Choose a device with an indicator of 7 meters. It is this characteristic that allows you to process a large area of ​​an apartment without switching from one outlet to another.
5. Choose a vacuum cleaner whose cord does not fold very quickly. Cheaper models sweep away everything in its path. Washing vacuum cleaners are also available, which independently release the cord from the housing.
6. Give preference to units with a large number of rotating roller wheels. This feature allows you to maneuver between interior items, as well as carry a vacuum cleaner without visible difficulties.

When choosing a vacuum cleaner, pay attention to the volume of the tank for clean water. Also check with the manager for warranty conditions. Some manufacturers repair equipment throughout the operation for free. Choose a filtration system with an index of 99.95-99.97%, no less. Prefer the device with nozzles for wet and dry cleaning of all types of coatings.

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